5/2007
Magazine "ÓÏÀÊÎÂÊÀ" (packaging) — 5/2007Word of editorSilent salesman MaterialPacking of Ukrplastiñ for the baked flour products V.L. Shreder, N.V. Kulik, Dr. Half-finished material from a straw in compositions of paper and cardboard V.À. Barbash, Dr., I.V. Trembus, D.S. Baglay, National technical university of Ukraine ”KPI”, Kiev For the production of cardboard-paper goods there can an alternative be unarboreal plants (straw of cultures of cereals, one-year plants and other). In this article the results of researches of the use of organo solvay of straw cellulose are resulted for the production of paper of writing and cardboard of container. It is set as a result of researches, that the use of straw fibred half-finished material in compositions of paper and cardboard enables substantially to improve their physics-mechanical indexes and make products which conforms to all requirements of standards. A vacuum shaping of Flock-PS is technology of the future! À.Ì. Kovalenko Polymeric films for save of goods from metals from corrosion V.I. Simonov, JCC «Zirast-Dnepr», Dnepropetrovsk The new methods of save of products from metals are based on application of volatile ingibitorov of corrosion. Ingibitory of corrosion in most cases is used with packing materials, possessing small moisture- and gas-penetrability. The most high-quality and universal packing material is polymeric film. In this article physical processes, flowings during the corrosion protection of goods, methods of packing of products from a metal polymeric films, are exposed with volatile ingibitorami of corrosion and area of the use. PackagingProtecting from static electricity is a way to upgrading and competitiveness of container and packing The row of technological processes of production of goods, including packing, is accompanied formation of far of dust of hard matters. On condition of electrization of products a dust which appears in workings areas intensively settles on the surface of products, considerably reducing its high-quality indexes and competitiveness. In this article the results of researches of the field tension are resulted during implementation of different technological operations of making of packing. It is set that an important measure in these cases is neutralization of charges of static electricity by neutralizators. Glass "clothes" K. Vasilkivskiy, Dr., M. Demyanenko, National university of food technologies, Kyiv Various container from glass today takes operating seat among the wide assortment of packaging. From data of specialists-experts of packaging industry, the particle of glass container will make 15-17 % long time. On the basis of historical factors modern progress of glass container, technologies and equipment trends are considered for its making. Basic attention concentrated on improvement of quality of container, diminishing of its weight, increase of durability. The aspects of the state of source of raw materials are analysed, will make glass mass and problem of the use of wastes of glass. The analysis of different methods of intensification of technological processes of making of glass with the purpose of increase of the productivity and cutback of spending of energy is done. Packing and its perception by an user Packing is a product creation of which requires knowledges from the different areas of science, for example: chemistry, physics, chemical technology, ergonomics, logistic and etc. Its difference ot many other commodities consists in them, that along with functional descriptions, for achieving which knowledge of technical disciplines is required, to it aesthetic requirements are pulled out, that approaches it to such area of knowledge, as an art. Criticism or packing estimation, comparing to the analogues requires creation of theoretical, reprezentative model of its perception an eventual user. EquipmentDevices for the selection of single thermoformed container from to the shop Î.E. Samoylik, V.B. Kostin, Dr., S.V. Tokarchuk, Î.Ì. Gavva, Dr., National university of food technologies, Kyiv In machines for packing of viscid products in consumer thermoformed container important role, from the point of view the productivity and reliability of work of machine play the functional modules for a selection from to the shop and serve of single consumer container to a transport system. The search of ways of perfection of these devices needs the proper analysis and synthesis of already existent standards. In this article classification of these devices is resulted and it is executed fit characteristic structural decisions of existent packaging equipment. Results of analysis can be a base for creation of new and modernization of existent standards of devices of selection of single thermoformed container from to the shop. Error of forming of mass of products of vibro tray at times (experimental evaluation) À.I. Ovcharenko, Dr., À.D. Sereda, Dr., Engineering group of TFQ, Kharkov In this article, raising of task is executed about experimental research of errors of dosage of vibro tray in time. Tension of feed of the impulsive-phase control an electromagnet system and instability of this system is select in quality of factors, that the integral is estimated amplitude of vibrations. The error of forming of mass of products is select in quality of review (it systematic and casual constituents). On the basis of analysis of these descriptions a conclusion is done about the necessity of introduction of negative feed-backs in the control of vibro tray systems for the petticoat devices of dosage. Optimization of parameters of network cycloramas of packing machines Î.Ì. Gavva, Dr., National university of food technologies, Kyiv, V.V. Khalaydzhi, IAC «Upakovka», Kyiv For establishment of intercommunications between motions of executive mechanisms of machines of automatic action and synthesis of rational cycloramas at the accepted technological, structural and kinematics charts of machine recommend to displace the without scale models of technological process for as a network planning and management. An important moment at development of models of networks and analysis of parameters of cycloramas is determination and analysis of duration of operations which are on the critical way of realization of packing process. In this article the method of optimization of parameters of network cycloramas are resulted for to the criteria of equipped and expenses of energy on implementation of packing process. By these criteria it is possible to conduct quantitative comparison of variants of technological and structural charts of packing machines. DesignItalian chronics (interview with the winner of competition "The Singing paper-2007") PolygrafikaBrilliant result! (presses of the hot stamping foil of BOBST) D.V. Lyskovets EcologyWastes of packing are in Ukraine (analysis of present situation and prognoses on the future) V.N. Krivoshey, Dr., IAC «Upakovka», Kiev In the developed countries of Europe was about 30 years back come into notice public to the problem of utilization of wastes. In Ukraine the problem of utilization of wastes began to show up by the end of 90th. However these throughout the year up to present, state structures unsuccessfully try to find and realize the own model of the system of handling wastes of packing. In this article the short analysis of the European system of handling is resulted wastes, legislative base and policy in Ukraine and situation on an accumulation and processing of wastes of packing in Ukraine. History of packingChronology of development of packing UniversityPreparation of specialists is in Lutsk Ä.Â. Bondarchuk Short message serviceYellow pagesPrice-lists Advertising
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